A well-built road starts long before the first layer of asphalt or bitumen is laid. In fact, the foundation of a successful, long-lasting surface depends heavily on one crucial step: grading. At Temora Road Tek in Temora, NSW, we understand that correct grading is the difference between a road that performs well for decades and one that quickly deteriorates under stress. This blog explores how road grading directly impacts long-term surface durability and what property owners should consider when planning their surfacing project.
What Is Road Grading?
Road grading involves shaping and levelling the underlying surface before laying the final surfacing material. It ensures the base has proper slope, compaction, and structure to support the intended traffic load. Effective grading is essential for water runoff, structural integrity, and smooth driving conditions.
The Long-Term Impact of Poor Grading
When grading is rushed or done improperly, the consequences may not be immediately visible—but they will eventually show in costly surface failures. Common long-term issues include:
Drainage Problems
If water cannot drain effectively from the road surface, it can pool and seep into the base layer. This weakens the foundation and leads to:
- Potholes
- Cracking
- Surface lifting
Uneven Wear and Surface Rutting
Inconsistent grading causes the load to be distributed unevenly. Over time, high-traffic areas will wear out faster, resulting in ruts, dips, or deformation.
Increased Maintenance and Repair Costs
A poorly graded road will need more frequent resurfacing and maintenance, increasing long-term costs and disruption.
Shortened Surface Life
Even high-quality asphalt or bitumen will underperform if applied over an unstable or poorly graded sub-base. The surface may start failing within a few years, far earlier than expected.
Benefits of Proper Road Grading
Done correctly, road grading lays the groundwork for a road that performs well and lasts. Key advantages include:
- Improved load distribution across the surface
- Reliable water runoff, protecting the sub-base
- Smooth, level finish for safer and more comfortable driving
- Extended service life of asphalt or bitumen
- Reduced maintenance needs and associated costs
What Makes Effective Grading?
At Temora Road Tek in Temora, NSW, we take grading seriously. Our approach combines expert planning with skilled execution to ensure optimal outcomes. The following elements are key:
Proper Slope and Camber
The road should have a slight crown or slope to allow water to flow off to the sides. This prevents water from collecting in the middle of the surface.
Thorough Base Preparation
Grading isn’t just about shaping the surface—it also includes compacting and stabilising the base material to ensure it can bear the weight of the finished road.
Adjusted for Usage
Grading requirements differ depending on how the road will be used. Heavier traffic loads require more reinforcement and precise levelling to prevent premature failure.
Quality Control
Consistent checking of elevation, compaction, and slope throughout the grading process is vital for achieving a reliable result.
Conclusion
Grading may be hidden beneath the final surface, but it plays a central role in road performance and longevity. Roads that are expertly graded not only last longer but also require fewer repairs, offer safer driving conditions, and provide greater return on investment. At Temora Road Tek in Temora, NSW, our grading services are carried out with precision, professionalism, and a deep understanding of local soil conditions and climate factors. Reach out to our team today to ensure your next surfacing project begins with a solid foundation.
Call us on: 02 5301 9087
Click here to find out more about Temora Road Tek
Click here to complete our contact form and see how we can help with your Asphalt and Bitumen Surfacing needs.
